Sulfur Cinquefoil

Potentilla recta

© Oregon Department of Agriculture


Description

Sulfur cinquefoil is a perennial herb with a woody rootstock that produces several erect stems that are one to three-feet in height. The stems are hairy, stout, leafy, and unbranched up to the inflorescence. The leaves are compound and hairy with five to seven toothed leaflets, and the flowers are flat-topped with five light yellow petals surrounding a dark yellow center.

Habitat

Open grasslands, shrubby areas, open forests and logged areas, roadsides, waste areas, forest margins, abandoned fields

Distribution

Northeastern Oregon, throughout Washington, northern Idaho

Impacts

Dominates native plant communities, decreases native plant diversity, may hybridize with native cinquefoil species

Dispersal Methods

Winds, animals, humans, vehicles

Prevention

As sulfur cinquefoil is difficult to spot when not flowering, survey for the pre-flowering or flowering from late May to late June in pastures, unmanaged grasslands, roadsides, and railroad right-of-ways. Dig up isolated or small populations and monitor the site for several years. Prevent seeds from spreading by cleaning off vehicles, shoes, and animals that have been in infested areas.

Listings

ODA's B List

Factsheets

Washington State Noxious Weed Control Board Fact Sheet
King County Noxious Weed Control Program Fact Sheet

Photos

http://www.forestryimages.org/search/action.cfm?q=Potentilla%20recta

Distribution Map

Oregon Distribution Map
Distribution in Washington
Distribution in Idaho

Other Links

Species Profile from the Oregon Department of Agriculture's Noxious Weed Control Program
Best Management Practices from King County's Noxious Weed Control Program
Element Stewardship Abstract from The Nature Conservancy's Global Invasive Species Initiative